Define and Inquire:
We started a new unit “Engineering Project” in our recent science class, which is a 5-session class that involves designing a product for a specific person. The following is my Padlet website to collect ideas, including my choice of objects, problems and solutions, and design inspiration.
Develop and Plan:
I initially thought of four different design ideas, but were eliminated as the size and material of the product could not be confirmed. My final product draft is a 15cm by 15cm cat “game player” that automatically moves the pattern.
Initial draft design drawing:
Final draft design drawing:
Materials:
Cardboard/Panel, wheels, motor, Cloth, battery/wire, Fixed axis, glue.
In this whole production part, I will use circuits and motors as energy to move my products, which is also what I want to learn in this unit.
In order to make a product better in time, I made a schedule for due days:
Date | To Do |
2/25 first class | Making the outline of the product, test the sizes. |
3/1 second class | Working out the electrical energy part. |
3/3 third class | Working out the electrical energy part, start making the pattern inside |
3/7 fourth class | Start putting things together. |
3/9 last class | Finished up, make final adjustments. |
Create and Improve :
Design day 1:
I started with the entire outline, including the cardboard box on the outside, and the patterned fabric to move inside. The box is 20cm by 20cm square, and the patterned fabric is about 35cm by 12cm.
Design day 2 and 3:
After I finished the outline, I started to make and adjust the parameters of the electricity in about two classes. Here is my test on the motor and electricity:
At here I think my progress is consistent with the schedule I do. But I quickly found that my motor system was starting to get very hot, and I have come to understand that this is because I made the energy move in a circle. The energy has nowhere to go, and the whole system starts to get hot.
Design day 4:
When putting them together on day four, I found that the patterned fabric was so heavy that I couldn’t move it with the power of my existing motor. Although I then tried using two batteries, it still didn’t work. After I understood the reason, I decided to change the energy transfer from electric to manual. So I came up with this:
Reflect and share:
Final product:
In the whole process of my production, the biggest trouble is that the circuit system I made for the two classes cannot move with the patterned fabric because the motor has insufficient power. This led to my decision to switch the energy transfer from electric to manual, which made my product look incomplete. But if I ever get a chance to improve my product in the future, I won’t make my mistake again, and I hope it can be a self-moving cat game.