Lighting Design – PJ

What is this clip about?

This short clip is about “How light brings out the life in plants”. I wanted to experiment with lights around my house to see what I could come up with. I used a normal beige tinted lamp and put it at the bottom of the mirror. This resulted in the tall shadows of the leaves on the wall. I held a lamp that had a magnifying glass in it, which created a circular shape, and added two colored plastic sheets into it. This created a yellow, green, and pink light. I started moving the light into the frame when the music started and slowly moved it closer to emphasize the main focus on the plants. I envisioned the yellow light to be a sun because when the light reaches the plants, they look more alive and brighter.

What did you previously know about lighting design?

I knew that there were different types of lighting angles and colors that could affect what emotions are conveyed to the audience. I also knew that lighting design is very important in theatre because it always amplifies everything and sometimes even helps the audience understand what is happening.

What do you know now about lighting design?

After doing this project, looking at other people’s work, and getting feedback from my peers, I have learned a lot about lighting design. Shadows that are created by different angles of lighting can make something look very mysterious. Blackouts and flashing lights also add a lot of tension and eerieness to the video/play. Moving lights can also add life/movement to motionless objects. Overall I have learnt how lighting design plays a big part in adding emotions and ideas to any type or art piece!

 

Lighting Design Key Terms – PJ

Lighting Design – The concept that a designer creates to provide light onstage to support the mood or atmosphere of the play

Light Plot – The map that shows where all of your lighting instruments are placed and where they will be lighting

Lighting Grid – Up above the stage, it is a system of bars and electricity that power the lights

Lighting Board – The control panel that powers the lights; when they turn on and off and at what intensity

Cyclorama – The large white ‘sheet’ at the back of the stage that can be lit or projected on

Backlight – Lighting from the back

Sidelight – Lighting from the side

Top light – Lighting from above

Front light – Lighting from the front

Footlight – Lighting that is placed on the floor in the front

Spotlight – A single source of light focused on a single subject

Fill light – Light sources that add lighting in and around the set/scenery/stage – they ‘fill in’

Wash – A large group of lighting that can ‘wash’ the stage in light that you can bring up at once together

Lighting angle – The angle of the lighting instrument in relation to the subject, usually 45°

Gobo (or pattern) – A pattern (in olden days it was a circle of metal) that blocks light to give you a shape onstage

Gel (or color gel) – The color that you want the instrument to throw onstage (or light onstage)

The Date — Rehearsal #1 (Dec 3rd 2021)

  • what did you accomplish today? did you get through everything on the agenda? what did you not get to finish and why?

We were able to thoroughly discuss our 9 questions. This enabled us to get a better idea of what all of us thought of about this scene. We also read through the script once only but we were able to add a bit more emotion to our actions as we understood our character better.

  • what is your plan for each ensemble member between today and the next rehearsal? what should everyone be doing to prepare for the next rehearsal?

We planned to somehwat memorise our lines for the first few pages so we have more time later on to create and polish our blocking ideas. We also planned to divide the scirpt into 5 sections in the next rehearsal so we can be a bit more organised.

  • what is YOUR OWN personal plan to prepare for next rehearsal

I plan to read the script several times and memorise my lines in the first few pages so I can be prepared for the next rehearsal. I will read the script several times to see which way of reading my lines sound better as well.

Uta Hgen’s 9 questions – Process Journal

 

  1. Who am I?
  • Ray
  • 16 years old
  • Black hair, brown eyes
  • Does decent in school but doesn’t really enjoy it
  • Does not like school except for PE
  • I am the only child and my parents, and I have a good relationship
  • I like basketball
  1. What time is it?
  • It is around 6pm and the sun is setting
  • Evening
  • October (Halloween, horror)
  • Fall/autumn
  • The darkness makes everything scarier
  1. Where am I?
  • Claire, Minnesota (America)
  • In Chris’ backyard (Jinny told Chris to meet her there)
  1. What surrounds me?
  • Chris’ house is behind me
  • There is a table set up with four chairs and some snacks (looks sad)
  • Candles on the table
  • Cloudy, humid, chilly, and dark
  1. What are the given circumstances?
  • Jinny/Elizabeth has had a crush on him since 1st grade and we all (Felicia, Chris and I were weirded out) (Past)
  • Felicia and I find out that it’s a double date with Jinny/Elizabeth and we end up getting killed (Present)
  • Jinny will continue to live her 1 good year and loves the attention she is getting because of her looks (Future)
  1. What are my relationships?
  • Felicia: my girlfriend (I enjoy being with her a lot)
  • Chris: my best friend (He only has me as his only friend but I also love hanging out with him/known him for a very long time)
  • Jinny: acquaintance (thinks she is hot)
  • Elizabeth: I make fun of her because she was obsessed with Chris
  1. What do I want?
  • I want Chris to date Jinny officially because I was surprised that she asked him out
  • I want this double date to go well
  1. What is in my way?
  • Felicia (a bit suspicious of Jinny)
  1. What do I do to get what I want?
  • I ask more questions?
  • I continue the conversation

Page to Stage: The problem with problems

1. DISCUSS your role in the development process: What did you contribute? How did you collaborate with your ensemble? What were some successes of that collaboration?

  • I contributed by giving many ideas to my team. Since we were going to present our piece to elementary school kids, we had to make our actions bigger and more straightforward. We had to think of different ways we could present it. All of us equally would come up with many ideas for each scene. We all would listen to each other’s ideas, try them all out, and finally pick which one we thought worked the best. Sometimes we joined two ideas together to make a better one. We also thought about what props all of us could bring to make our performance even more enjoyable. People who had good props would bring them and show them to the rest of our group to see if we all approved of it. One success of our good collaboration was knowing what to do for every line/scene. Overall, our working process was very collaborative as we all contributed equally.

2. DISCUSS your experience as a performer in this piece: What do you think and feel about your performance and performing for an audience? What new insights did you gain (yourself, theatre, audiences, performances, etc.) through this experience?

  • I think that if our group had been given more time, we would have done better. Our performance went well, but there were many pauses as we were confused because we did not know what to do next. Performing in front of a young audience felt different from performing our individual monologues in front of our class. Since they are younger, they would exaggerate their reaction. For example, in our performance, a line said, “take a deep breath”. Our action was to take a deep breath, so when we did it during the performance, the kids giggled and took a deep breath with us. This made me feel more confident and happy that they were enjoying our performance. Sometimes the audience would not react at all. This made me understand that all audiences are different from each other. Some might be more expressive while some can be quieter, but it does not necessarily mean that the more silent audience did not enjoy the performance.

3. DISCUSS what new learning or understanding about theatre or the process of creating this piece you gained. What do you now KNOW or UNDERSTAND that you didn’t before?

  • After knowing that this assessment was meant to be done quickly and performed on an unusual stage, I realised that we should adapt to any environment. I now know that I should always keep in mind that we should act in any location while creating and practising our performance. I also understand that we should always use the time given to us and make it productive. Being productive and finishing our performance earlier would earn us some time to do full dress rehearsals, which would help us feel more comfortable performing. This experience has helped me learn new points about theatre, which will help me in my future performances.

My Monologue – Stanislavsky style

  1. SUMMARIZE: When I first read my monologue, I knew my character was an egotistical girl, but before I finalized a character, I reread it several times. After some imagination, I came up with the idea that the girl wanted to ask her Theatre teacher to give her some more roles/auditions to get more experience. I pretended to be a shy girl to ask her teacher; another time, I pretended to be a girl asking just because she was forced to. The last time I pretended to be an egotistical, proud girl (like my original idea). I felt like the lines suited the egotistical girl better after choosing my character’s personality. After answering Stanislavski’s questions, I realized I built my character with more details, which helped me act it out better. For example, when I responded to the question “Where is your character” it made me less awkward while performing on stage because I knew where I was and who I was talking to.
  2. EVALUATE: After watching my video, I was glad that I got my point across to the audience; I was a self-centred character. I could tell by the way I carried myself and the way I talked. I was talking very loud, which made me watching feel inferior! Something I could work on would be taking more pauses and beats. I felt like I rushed through my monologue while watching.
  3. CONNECT: This technique has been very effective and helpful to me during this journey because it helped me think about my character deeper. Thinking about my character deeper enabled me to act more realistically. From now on, I will always use the Stanislavski method to help me get to know my characters better.
  4. SYNTHESIZE: I used to think that acting was just to say your lines in realistic ways but I never thought of HOW to make it realistic. Now I know that we have to think deeply about our character, background, age and personality to make our acting realistic.

Rhea’s Performance 

Who is Constantine Stanislavski?

  • Born in Moscow, Russia in 1863 (died:1938)
  • Began as an actor and moved on to become a director and teacher
  • Parents didn’t indulge in his passion for theatre, so he changed his name
  • Developed a new system of actor training and development – a new way to approach theatre
  • It took years of experimenting to get to what is now known as the Stanislavski system

5 elements of actor preparation:

Relaxation
Learning to relax the muscles and eliminate physical tension while performing

Concentration
Learning to think like an actor and to respond to one’s own imagination

Observation
Discovering the sensory base of work: learning to memorise and recall sensations, often called “sense memory” and/or “affective memory”; learning to work from a small sensation and expand it, a technique Stanislavski called “spheres of attention”

Communication
developing the ability to interact with other performers spontaneously, and with an audience, without violating the world of the play

Imagination
The more fertile the actor’s imagination, the more interesting would be the choices made in terms of objectives, physical action, and creating given circumstances around the character
there’s no such thing as ‘actually’ on the stage. Art is a product of imagination, as the work of a dramatist should be. the aim of the actor should be to use his/her technique to turn the play into a theatrical reality. in this process, the imagination plays by for the greater part.

Improvisation

One activity that we did during Improvisation was called “Yes, and”. We were paired up with someone, and we would have to respond to their statement with a “Yes and” at the start.

For example:

a: Let’s go to the beach today

b: Yes, and let’s bring some drinks there!

We were only allowed to add on to our partner’s sentence; we were not allowed to change the topic and say anything else at the start of the sentence other than “Yes, and”.

  1. I used to think that it wouldn’t be wrong to not participate in games and ask my questions. It is not that it is wrong, but now I think it is better to participate in games and ask whatever questions I have. After I stopped being shy and just started taking risks, I realised how much more I learned. I started participating in more games, and I understood that my risk-taking made my classmates feel more comfortable participating, which resulted in more of us learning more from the game.
  2. I remember one big idea about Improvisation is how I should go along with anything my co-actor says. The “Yes, and” activity will help me remember this. It was emphasised that the scene will not go anywhere if we say ‘no’ or don’t go along with something our co-actor says. This idea will help make my scene easy frot the audience to understand and will flow smoothly.
  3. One thing I did well was that I took more risks. Instead of acting as a teenager, which I am, I acted as an old lady. I think this makes the scene more interesting and challenges the person acting with me. One thing I struggled with is to come up with ideas quickly. I wanted to think outside of the box and act as a character I normally would ever act as. I hope I can work on this better throughout the theatre lessons. Observing my peers and how they approach an acting task or working with my classmates will definitely help me improve to become a better ensemble member. When I observe people acting, I tend to start doing what they did that I liked. This will broaden and build my acting skills. If I work more often with my peers than by myself, I will learn how to work as an ensemble better.

 

Qualities of an effective ensemble member – Process Journal

  1. Risk Taker ( willing to be open-minded to new things/ideas )
  2. Positive and Energetic ( have a good attitude towards everything )
  3. Aware and in Control ( observe how your actions impact other people )
  4. Focused ( concentrate on what you are doing )
  5. Active Listener ( find out how you can cooperate with other people’s ideas into you )
  6. Cooperative and Collaborative ( work alongside your peers )
  7. Efficient ( use your time wisely )
  8. Leaders and Followers ( know when it is your turn to step up or step back )
  9. Positively Critical & able to act on that criticism ( constructive criticism/positive feedback )

 

What I think I need to work on:

I think that I need to work on quality 8. I tend to be a follower more than a leader. Whenever I am doing group work, I usually wait for someone else to initiate the conversation and tell the rest of us their ideas first instead of me talking first. Even if I do have some ideas, I normally stay quiet until I feel like I should say them out loud. I now realize how that can impact my learning and my peers’ learning as well. This is something I really want to work on because I feel that it is important for me to get rid of this habit of mine. From now on, my goal is to step up whenever I have the chance to and always voice out my ideas.

 

What I think I am good at:

I think I am good at quality 2. I always look towards theatre lesson because I just love how everyone is very energetic and enthusiastic. In my opinion, I feel to be successful in theatre and to be a good actor you have to be energetic and positive. Compared to English or Maths, if you are quiet it does not really affect your work. To me theatre is only fun and interesting if I stay energetic thus, I always am enthusiastic and positive during theatre classes.

My earliest theatre memory – Process Journal

The first theatre performance I ever did was when I was in elementary school. It was just a short musical which involved many animals. I loved that we had to memorize a few lines because i thought it was very fun and I remember that I felt really old. 🙂 I was a monkey so I had to wear this monkey onesie. I remember it to be insanely itchy and tight. I hated it so much that I did not even say my lines and just stood frozen on the stage! I didn’t say anything or move at all. I don’t remember anything else other than that but after this happened, I learnt that if it is not a big issue, I still have to remain in my character and continue acting. I would say it was a funny memory!