Statement of Intent

Title of my project: “Everyday faces: Life in China”

The concept/story I want to tell with my photographs: I want to capture the everyday moments, emotions, and rhythms of ordinary people living in China. I want to use my photography to capture the traditions, everyday life, and understated beauty of both public and private areas, with a particular emphasis on the Hutongs, street markets, and community life.

I want my audience to feel a deep connection to the humanity and individuality of the people I photograph. I hope they notice the enduring traditions as well as the subtle changes taking place in these communities. I want viewers to be curious, respectful, and sympathetic to the individuals and stories portrayed in each picture.

I will get inspiration and develop my ideas by looking for photographs that:
I will get inspiration and develop my ideas by looking for photographs that capture open moments, authentic gestures, and emotional connections. I’ll look at pictures that use framing, reflections, strong angles for energy, and contrasts (old versus new) as techniques. Images that seem spontaneous but are thoughtfully composed, adding layers of meaning to ordinary scenes, particularly appeal to me.

 

I will be inspired by Bruce Gilden, a street photographer best known for his large, close-up portraits of people in urban environments. Without glorifying or softening reality, his work frequently captures the direct individuality of his subjects in a straightforward way.
He creates images that are almost confrontational, but full of character and life, through applying techniques like getting very close to his subjects, using flash even during the day, and capturing strong facial expressions.

I will be motivated to attempt photographing Chinese people in a way that highlights their true emotions, textures, and personalities, rather than just exaggerated or tourist-friendly scenes, by this honest style.

Some examples of his work:

An Interview with Bruce Gilden – Spontaneity, Elegance and Being Yourself – AMERICAN SUBURB X5 Lessons Bruce Gilden Has Taught Me About Street Photography - ERIC KIM ₿A Close Encounter: The In-Your-Face Photography of Bruce Gilden — about photography

An Interview with Bruce Gilden – Spontaneity, Elegance and Being Yourself – AMERICAN SUBURB XBruce Gilden's ruthlessly unforgiving portraits are mesmerisingBruce Gilden • Photographer Profiles • Magnum Photos

Bruce Gilden's Gritty Vision of a Lost New York | The New YorkerNew York Street Photography: Bruce Gilden | London Street PhotoBruce Gilden: True to Himself on the Streets of Tokyo and Osaka | Magnum Photos

 

 

Analyze:

This is one of Bruce Gilden’s most striking photographs, featuring a man staring directly into the camera, his intense pale blue eyes. His skin is rough, dirty, and scarred, and he’s missing several teeth — but that’s exactly what makes the image so powerful. Gilden’s signature use of harsh flash brings out every detail in the man’s face, from texture, expression, to hidden emotions behind, forcing the viewer into an uncomfortably close encounter. The framing is extremely tight, cutting out the background and placing full focus on the subject. There’s just the raw, unfiltered presence of a real person, and this photo simply presents someone as they are, in all their intensity. The direct eye contact creates a sense of confrontation, while also inviting a deeper emotional response. It perfectly captures the gritty, human-focused energy that I want to bring into my own work when I explore the lives and faces of people in China.

Concepts

Here are the 6 concepts I’m going to link some of my photography findings with:

  • The Decisive Moment: Capturing Momentary Life in the HutongsIdea: Take advantage of unplanned, unique moments that capture the life of everyday existence.​

    Example: A candid shot of a child playing in a narrow alleyway, with his parent (aka a “Hutong” of Beijing), capturing the joy and freedom of youth in the Hutongs, as well as displaying an interaction between him and more aged person.

    Why this picture works: It captures the “decisive moment,” a moment of real emotion and movement that reveals more about life in these historic neighborhoods

Mindytan-Beijing-Hutong-Street ...

 

  • Get Really Close-An Arm’s Length Away: Intimacy in Tight Spaces

    Idea: Highlight connections between people and the closeness of community life by using close-up shots.

    Example: A photograph capturing elderly residents sitting just outside their doorways, offering a glimpse into their daily routine.

    Why it works: Viewers are drawn into the subject’s world by the shot’s close proximity, which highlights the communal and personal aspects of Hutong life.

    https://www.davidmonceau.com/wp-content/gallery/Hutong-%3A-A-Beijing-story/Hutong-Dog-Massage-Beijing-2018.jpg

  • Focus on the Background → Practical Storytelling Idea: To give my subject more depth, make use of the Hutong environment’s rich textures and details. ​Example: A portrait of residents with the detailed brickwork and traditional decorations of their home in the background. ​

    Why it works: By adding context, the background elements enhance the story and draw attention to the setting’s cultural significance.

https://fcracer.com/wp-content/uploads/GFXS2553-JPEG-blog.jpg

  • Composition: Managing ChaosIdea: Use compositional strategies to give busy street scenes focus and order.​

    Example: An example would be a carefully framed image of a vendor occupying one-third of the frame, with the bustling market behind them.​

    Why it works: By directing the viewer’s gaze, the composition highlights the subject while preserving the dynamic surroundings.

Chinese Color Street Photography For ...

 

  • Perspective and Angles-Dramatizing Space Idea: Experiment with angles to transform ordinary scenes into compelling images. ​Example: A low-angle shot of an alley, making the walls appear towering and the space more dramatic. ​

    Why it works: This perspective adds a sense of elegance and depth, highlighting the unique architecture of the Hutongs.

https://thumbs.dreamstime.com/b/low-angle-shot-facade-building-chinese-letters-hutong-265242624.jpg

 

  • Tension-Contrasts Between Old and New Idea: Capture the contrast of traditional Hutong life with modern elements. ​Example: A photograph showing a traditional Hutong alley with modern houses looming in the background. ​

    Why it works: The difference highlights Beijing’s quick development and the tension between embracing modernity and conserving history. ​

https://media.yatzer.com/tea_house_in_hutong_yatzer-1400x788.jpg

 

 

GENERAL STATEMENT: I will focus on the statement of “People of China” and capture different types of people in different conditions, capturing them in any moment, and finally indicating and responding back to the theme.

Making Connections: Looking at Techniques

Definition of Street Photography:

Street photography is a genre of photography that captures everyday life and public spaces in an unposed and subtle way (which can establish and utilize many different techniques). It typically focuses on people on the streets, urban environments, and spontaneous (or perfect) moments (one of the techniques) that reveal stories, emotions, or interesting visuals. In order to capture the culture and rhythm of the streets, street photography frequently draws attention to the drama, humor, or beauty of everyday events.

Key features include:

  • Candidness – people are unaware that they’re being captured and put into the photographer’s works
  • Urban settings – shot in cities or busy public areas
  • Storytelling – each photograph can often convey a story or an important memory/key idea that the photographer wants the audience to learn
  • Realism – emphasizes authenticity/realness than over-exaggerated/repaired products

PRESENT

FINAL PRESENTING PHOTOGRAPHS:

Reaching Up

 

Alone Above

 

Stillness

All three of the chosen photos aligned with my original intent of using the environment to explore identity and self-expression. Every picture shows a subject in a different setting, whether it be one that is playful, thoughtful, or lonely, allowing the surroundings to influence the subject’s body language and emotions.

 

The first photo (Andy in the playground) shows energy, the aim of the movement, and curiosity, emphasizing self-expression through body language in a playful urban space.

The second photo (Andy lying against the wall) expresses a more quiet form of identity by allowing the audience to think about the subject’s thoughts.

The third photo (Rain looking up at the sky) suggests a feeling of separation or power, tying personal identity to scale and setting.

Each photograph effectively integrates expression and environment by highlighting emotion or personality through structure and contrast.

 

My original intent still applies: to explore identity and self-expression by focusing on how people interact with different environments, and how emotions and body language convey deeper meaning. If anything, I would add that the contrast between different styles of movement and stillness also became a theme in my final work.

I experimented with angles (shooting from below, tilting, and above), black and white contrast to focus on emotion, and using location as part of the subject’s identity. I built on earlier portrait work by giving more attention to setting and composition, not just facial expression. I also moved away from eye contact directly to the camera and tried more indirect expressions to tell the story differently.

 

PRESENTATION STYLE:
To present, these could be on separate sheets or three together as a triptych as they seemed to be different in viewpoints but hiddenly connected under the scenes by themes and messages.

The idea behind this series is to show how identity and emotion can be expressed through body language and setting—sometimes even more than through facial expressions. Each photo presents a moment where the subject’s position, posture, or placement in the environment reveals a part of who they are or what they might be feeling.

In earlier experiments, I focused on portraiture that relied heavily on facial expression. This final series brings together the best parts of those trials—especially my work with angles, lighting, and framing—and combines them with more dynamic compositions. I became more confident using environments to tell part of the story, which makes these images stronger and more layered than my previous work.

To sum up, the photographs explore how identity and emotion can be expressed through body language and setting, often beyond facial expressions. The series combines the best elements of previous portraiture experiments, such as angles and framing, with more dynamic compositions. Compared to earlier work, these images are stronger and more built because environments are used to tell part of the story.

 

I was inspired by Yousuf Karsh for his powerful use of contrast and how he captures expression with dramatic lighting and thoughtful positioning. Even though Karsh focused more on studio photographs, his ability to draw out character from posture and detail influenced how I composed my subjects—especially in the photo “Stillness”.

I was also influenced by Steve McCurry, who often places people in environments that tell you more about their story. That connection between person and place is something I aimed to echo in my photo “Alone Above”, where the setting is just as important as the subject.

My final presentation’s composition, tone, and meaning were influenced by both artists.

 

CRITIQUES:

Composition:

Overall, the compositions are strong, but some elements could be improved. In the playground image, the bars frame the subject well, but the angle might feel slightly cluttered. The rooftop shot has great use of negative space, but the subject is a bit too small—some viewers might miss the emotional connection.

In the second image (the one with the subject lying against the wall), the eyes are immediately drawn to the face, which is good. In the playground photo, the eye moves around more due to the many lines and tilted angles—it’s a bit busy. The rooftop shot draws the eye to the sky first, then down to the figure.

Distractions:

Yes, in the first image, the busy structure and shadows create a slightly chaotic feel that might distract from the subject. The second image has a clean background, which keeps the focus. The third image could benefit from the subject being a bit more prominent—otherwise, the architectural elements may overpower them.

Story:

The photos tell a subtle story about identity and isolation in different environments. There’s a clear attempt to show how people blend into or stand out from their surroundings. However, more direct emotion or interaction could make the message clearer in some shots.

Emotional Impact:

Some images are stronger than others. Audiences could possibly feel that Stillness captures a sense of vulnerability or deep thought. Alone Above felt distant or isolated, which worked well with the theme. Reaching Up emotional tone is less clear—feedback mentioned it felt more observational than expressive.

Identity Task 2: Critique

Albert Einstein – Yousuf Karsh

Of all of Karsh’s artworks, the Albert Einstein photograph (1948) is among my favorite of his.

CONTENT

Einstein is shown at a calm and quiet moment. His hands are folded and resting forward as he sits. His famously unmanageable white hair and wool sweater add to his identity of being modest and friendliness. The scene is set with a neutral, dark background that draws all eyes to Einstein. His posture is relaxed but respectable, and his expression conveys wisdom and deep thought. This picture captures the other side of a man who is frequently seen as a representation of intelligence.

 

STYLE & GENRE

The photograph has a lot of contrast and is in black and white. Texture is emphasized by Karsh’s use of color, particularly in Einstein’s face and sweater. Soft lighting and a sense of stillness characterize the timeless and classic style. Because of its natural, human tone, it avoids rigidity while leaning toward traditional formal portraiture.

 

PHOTOGRAPHIC ATTRIBUTES

Karsh shoots from eye level, creating a sense of equality and closeness between the viewer and Einstein. Einstein’s face and hands, which are the brightest areas of the picture, are softly lighted, grabbing the viewer’s attention right away. The background disappears, keeping the subject in focus. Particularly in Einstein’s sweater and hair, there are detailed textures and gentle shadows. The viewer’s attention is drawn to emotion and expression by the lines’ simplicity and absence of distractions or the presence of other mixed elements.

 

MEANING/INTENT

The atmosphere is warm and reflective. Karsh aimed to portray Einstein as a kind person rather than as a distant genius. That objective is supported by minimal styling, posture, and lighting. I’m motivated by this picture to emphasize the truth over perfection in my own portraits by using lighting and expression to highlight emotional depth.

Identity Task 1: Inspiration

Yousuf Karsh: Name of my chosen artist as my inspiration. The goal of Yousuf Karsh’s artwork is to capture the personality and soul of his subjects, who often include famous people like Audrey Hepburn, Winston Churchill, and Albert Einstein. He was interested in expressing something deeper than appearances, such as strength, danger, confidence, or wisdom. Karsh created his portraits during the 20th century, a period marked by significant world events, and they came to represent humanity, power, and influence.

Karsh is known for his dramatic and bright style. He frequently created the face using a single light source, producing striking light-shadow contrasts (chiaroscuro effect). His compositions are typically straightforward and organized; subjects are typically posed, facing the camera or slightly off of it, some making intense eye contact, and intending small body movements. He preferred white and neutral backgrounds that let the subject take center stage or slightly off from the middle but still portray it as the focused object.

I chose Karsh as my artist because his portraits are bold and seem deep. They inspire me to look into the ways that posture and expression may express strong hidden messages and how light and shadow can influence mood. In my own work, I want to try out stilled poses, brightly colored lighting, and simple backgrounds. In my portraits, I want to explore his ability to get a personal response in finding the extraordinary in the ordinary.

 

Four Images:

Winston Churchill – Yousuf Karsh

The first image is the famous Winston Churchill, taken in 1941.

  • Bold and sharp lighting, contrast in the person’s upper body
  • Posture indicates power and resilience by portraying a serious mood.

 

Albert Einstein – Yousuf Karsh

The second image is Albert Einstein in 1948.

  • Soft lighting; emphasizing the subject’s age and wisdom
  • Hands folding calmly
  • Background fades to black
  • Unlike Churchill, Einstein’s portrait feels quiet. It shows Karsh’s ability to adapt lighting and tone to match the subject’s personality.

 

Ernest Hemingway – Yousuf Karsh

Third photo: Ernest Hemingway, 1957

  • Contrasted lights; displaying his rugged personality
  • Closed-up crop, indicating details and the focus point
  • Looking away from the camera (maybe a technique I want to try)
  • This portrait shows how Karsh used light, texture, and body language to suggest emotion without needing a dramatic pose.

 

Georgia O'Keeffe – Yousuf Karsh

Fourth photo: Georgia O’Keeffe, 1956

  • Soft light around her face, coming from the window
  • Partially in black (bottom half of the photo), and partially whiter (top half)
  • Expression is neutral, calm, and instant
  • This portrait includes techniques in contrast and form in a way that makes the subject feel timeless, almost sculptural—perfect for an artist like O’Keeffe.