Abstract photography can be defined as capturing images in which the subject isn’t the most interesting element. Albert Renger-Patzsch and Aaron Siskind photographed the ordinary to reveal their beauty. Uta Barth reversed the typical camera use, shooting out of focus, and Andreas Gursky photographs the repetition of elements.

Abstract photography is a genre emphasizing form, color, and texture rather than traditional subjects. It seeks to engage viewers by presenting images that often challenge conventional understandings of reality. Abstract photography can be defined as capturing images in which the subject isn’t the most interesting element.” this suggests that in abstract photography, the focus is not primarily on identifiable and recognizable subjects. Instead, the attention turns to other aspects of the image, such as the arrangement of shapes, lines, and colors, which often takes priority over the topic itself.