What does Formal elements means in photography? It’s 6 elements that form the photography. In different ways, they assist what author is trying to define in their photos. It might be the fundamental things that composes the photography, or the complex things that makes people curious about it. Showing the several elements in the picture represents the photographer’s idea in the work. In this paragraph, I’ll describe 6 elements and an example of each element.
First element is line. This is usually vertical, but sometimes it curves and make the scene. In the photos, by using lines, people are able to not only see the picture in different perspective but also satisfythe aim of the abstract photography. Also, the horizontal line creates divided scene and the direction of freshpoint of view.

Second element is shape. It can be anything such as an object, nature, or person. Sometimes photographers see the world in different shape and defines it as the result of abstract photography. There is generally 2 types: the shape that has curvy lines or vertical lines. This element easily blends with other elements such as pattern, which is the third element.

Third element is repetition, or also known as pattern. The repeated pattern iscreating a rhythm in picture and furthermore, it may cause the optical illusion. Sometimes, this element is monotonous, but the optical illusion is the importantfeature that pattern has. Making the phenomenon gives people fresh sensation.

Fourth element is texture. This element is common in the photo which took a various materials. For instance, a cotton gives people fluffy feeling of texture. If it relates with shape, people are able to concentrate with the photo better. Unlike other elements, this is mostly about touching among the 5 senses.

Fifth element is value, or tone. The shade includes in this element, and this judges the atmosphere of the photography. The dark shade creates gloomy mood, and the bright light like sunlight creates the scene of life and nature. I think the darkest value is the picture taken from night and the brightest value is sunlight.

Sixth element is focus. I think this is the most important idea in photography. By changing the focus, the people can expand their imagination and if the author don’t get a focus right, it can be a positive photo. For example, we previously did our”WRONG” project and in the work, the picture with blurred and not focused well is also pretty.

As you can see in this blog post, there are 6 elements which are the foundation of abstract photography. Then, will an image represents only one element? In my opinion, I think it’s not true. Of course there might be the photo that only shows one element, but it’s hard to take the picture in that way. Since we took picture in the specific places-school, home, or other places-the result of the photography would be the mixture of several elements’ harmony. Moreover, I guess every element relates with each other and makes a one photo.
Works cited-By myself(Minji Yoon)
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